Litsela tse sebetsang tsa ho tlosa mafura a pampiri kapele
Esita le ho sebetsa khafetsa ha ho thibele kamehla ho thehoa ha lera la mafura le li-depositi tsa khabone ka holim'a leqephe la ho baka. U ka hloekisa liaparo ho litšila lapeng. Ho na le mekhoa e 'maloa e sebetsang ea ho sebetsana le litšila tse manganga.
Molemo ka ho fetisisa mekhoa ea setso bakeng sa mosili le mafura
Litai tse ncha tsa ho baka, tse boreleli le tse benyang, li koaheloa ke li-depositi tse sa thabiseng tsa kh'abone kamora ho sebelisa likhoeli tse tšeletseng, tse leng thata ho li tlosa. Empa ho sebelisa e 'ngoe ea "lapeng" mekhoa e bolokehileng ea ts'ebetso, ho tlosa lejoe e tla ba mosebetsi o bonolo.
Pele o sebelisa mehato e matla ka lik'hemik'hale, leka mokhoa o fapaneng o ipapisitse le ts'ebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho, tse fumanehang kichineng se seng le se seng.
| Pheko ea lapeng | Bakeng sa ho pheha u tla hloka | Mokhoa oa kopo |
|---|---|---|
| Tharollo ea soda (Mokhoa o bonolo) | Soda - 3 tbsp. l., mokelikeli o hlatsoang lijana. | Abela motsoako oa soda ka mokhoa o ts'oanang holim'a pampiri ea ho baka, o e tlohele hore e kenelle ka tharollo metsotso e 20. Ebe u hlakola lipeipi tsa khabone ka seponche se thata, se tla tsoa habonolo. |
| Tharollo ea soda (pepeso e matla) | Soda, metsi, pente e hlatsoang kapa phofo e haolang, seponche se thata. | Pele o hloekisa ka seponche se thata se nang le phofo e hloekisang, tlohela sehlahisoa metsing a chesang le soda e hlapolotsoeng ka har'a sona. |
| Tharollo ea soda le ho kenyelletsa hydrogen peroxide | Soda - 3 tbsp. k., peroxide ea hydrogen - 2 tbsp. l., sesepa - 1 tsp. | Kopanya lisebelisoa tsohle hantle ho fihlela ho fumanoa 'mele o mosoeu o tšoeu. Sebelisa motsoako holim'a metsi a silafetseng, kamora metsotso e 15 - mafura le khabone li hlatsuoa habonolo ka lehlakore le thata la seponche. |
| Tharollo ea soda le asene - mokhoa oa kalafo ea mocheso | Soda, marotholi a 'maloa a asene, sesepa sa ho hlatsoa lijana. | Leqephe la ho baka le koahetsoe ka soda, ka mor'a moo marotholi a seng makae a asene, senotlolo sa ho hlatsoa lijana se kentsoe ka ontong e futhumetseng e futhumetseng hanyane ho tloha mohloling oa mollo metsotso e 20. Mocheso ha oa lokela ho feta 100 ° C. Ha motsoako o ntse o pheha butle butle, mobu o manganga o tla suthela hodimo. Kamora kalafo ea mocheso, sehlahisoa se lumelloa ho pholile 'me li-depositi tsa khabone lia tlosoa ka lesela la kamehla la ho hlatsoa. |
| Motsoako oa soda le phofo ea mosetareta | Soda, phofo ea mosetareta - 2 tbsp. l., sesepa (bakeng sa tlhoekiso ea ho qetela ea lakane ea ho baka). | Tšela soda e tsoakiloeng le phofo ea mosetareta pampiring ea ho baka. Tšela ka metsi a chesang 'me e ke e ritela bakeng sa 2 dihora. Kamora moo, ba hlakola lipontšo tsa khabone ka seponche, bakeng sa ts'ebetso e 'ngoe ba phekoloa ka mokelikeli oa ho hlatsoa lijana. |
| Ho hloekisa ka mechini ka mabala a kofi kapa lehlabathe | Kofi ea fatše (kapa letsoai) kapa lehlabathe le hloekisitsoeng. | Lisebelisoa tsena li sebelisitsoe ho hloekisa libaka tse manganga nako e telele. Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa bohato bo matla ba ho roala. Ha ho khothalletsoe ho e sebelisa bakeng sa ho hloekisa lisebelisoa tse thata tse kang ho roala Teflon, silicone, khalase le letsopa. |
| Coca-Cola e thehiloe | coca Cola | "Causticity" ea seno haesale e se lekunutu, ka hona soda e monate e sebelisetsoa merero ea lapeng. Ho hlokahala ho koahela lakane ea ho baka Coca-Cola bosiu bo le bong, 'me hoseng e hlatsoe ka sesepa le seponche se thata. Ho ntlafatsa phello, o ka belisa mokelikeli metsotso e 5. |
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Mekhoa e meng e sebetsang
Litlhare tsa "Lehae" tse entsoeng ka metsoako ea tlhaho ha se kamehla li sebetsanang le bothata ba tšilafalo ka katleho ea lekholo. Ho e rarolla, o ka sebelisa khetho e 'ngoe bakeng sa tšusumetso e matla ho li-oise tsa khabone tse nang le oli. Ena ke ts'ebetso e rarahaneng tlasa tšusumetso ea mocheso o phahameng:
- Sehlahisoa se kenngoa ka ontong, se tletse metsi a nang le soda e hlapolotsoeng ka har'a eona, asene le sehlahisoa se ikhethileng se khahlanong le mafura.
- Senya pampiri ea ho baka ka metsotso e 'maloa.
- Hlatsoa ka metsi, kaha o ne o pholile pejana ho qoba ho taboha ha seaparo.
Ha u sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa ntlo ea lik'hemik'hale, ho bohlokoa ho latela melao ea polokeho e tla thusa ho qoba tahlehelo ea tšebetso ka lebaka la ho pepesehela lik'hemik'hale hampe.
Melao ea polokeho
- Pele o qala mosebetsi, o hloka ho hlatsoa pampiri ea ho baka. Bakeng sa ts'ebetso, spatula ea kichineng e sebelisoa, eo litšila li hlakotsoeng ka eona, ebe masala a tlosoa ka li-napkin tsa pampiri.
- Khemistri e sebelisoa ka ho lekana kapa ho nyanyatsoa ka holim'a metsi ebe e tloha metsotso e 20.
- Ho bohlokoa ho ithuta litaelo ka hloko, hobane metsi a tlameha ho eketsoa mefuteng e meng ea chemistry.
- Kamora nako e boletsoeng, u apere liatlana tsa rabara tse sireletsang matsohong a hao, hloekisa lakane ea ho baka ka lesela la ho hlatsoa ebe u hlatsoa tlasa pompo ka metsi.
- Ebe oe beha ka ontong, moo moea o futhumetseng o tla phethela mosebetsi.
Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa hantle maqephe a ho baka a entsoeng ka thepa e fapaneng
Khetho ea sejoale-joale ea lijana tsa kichineng e kholo haholo. Ntle le literei tse entsoeng ka tšepe le aluminium, mefuta e meng e hlahile, e entsoe ka lisebelisoa tse thata, tse lokelang ho sebetsoa ka hloko. Ho hloekisa silicone, ceramic, Teflon, khalase le literei tsa ho baka li enamel ho felisa ts'ebeliso ea liponche tse thata le lihlahisoa tse nang le likaroloana tse khorofo. Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa lakane ea ho baka ho tsoa kalaneng ea khabone o ipapisitse le thepa eo:
- teflon;
- silicone;
- khalase;
- letsopa;
- enamel;
- celik (celik)
- aluminium.
Lisebelisoa tse thathamisitsoeng li ka "itšoara" ka litsela tse fapaneng ho lisebelisoa tse itseng tsa ho hloekisa, 'me li tlameha ho sebetsoa ka hloko. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho khetha mokhoa oa ho hloekisa ka hloko.
| Lisebelisoa tsa terei | Litlhokomelo le likeletso tse sebetsang | Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa |
|---|---|---|
| Silicone le Teflon | Ho hloekisoa ha teflon kapa pampiri ea ho baka ea silicone ho etsoa ka seponche se bonolo le sesepa se senang acid. | Maqephe a silika a koahetsoeng ka silicone a ineloa bosiu bo le bong ka metsing a futhumetseng ka sesepa e ekelitsoeng pele a hloekisoa. Ho hloekisa letlapa la teflon e chesitsoeng ho etsahala ka mekhahlelo e mengata:
|
| Khalase, letsopa, enamel | Likarolo tse entsoeng ka thepa ena ha li na thuso nakong ea ts'ebetso, empa li lokela ho hloekisoa ka liponche tse thata. Ho bohlokoa ho roala liatlana tsa rabara matsohong a hau pele u etsa ts'ebetso. | Ho molemo ho e hloekisa hang kamora ho pheha, kamora ho e kenya ka metsing a futhumetseng ka metsi a hlatsoang lijana. Palo e nyane ea hydrogen peroxide e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa tlhoekiso e sebetsang. |
| Ts'epe e sa beng le mabali | Ha u hloekisa lakane ea ho baka e sa hloekang, ha ho ratehe ho sebelisa liponche tsa abrasives le tse mahoashe tsa tšepe, hobane ho pepesehela holimo holimo ho ka e ngoapola. | Leqephe la ho baka le sa hloekeng le hloekisoa habonolo ka likhalase tsa khase tse nang le soda e futhumetseng, e lokelang ho ajoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang holim'a metsi ebe e tlohelloa lihora tse 2. Ebe o hlatsoa ka seponche sa kichineng le gel ea ho hloekisa. U ka sebelisa phofo ea ho baka e le mokhoa o mong oa ho baka soda le ho e. |
| Aluminium | Leqephe la aluminium la ho baka le mamella borashe bo thata le phofo e ntle. | Ho tlosa masalla a lijo tse chesitsoeng ho tsoa ho maqephe a aluminium a ho baka, o ka sebelisa sesepa sa ho hlatsoa lijana khafetsa, ntho ea mantlha ke ho hlakola litšila ka borashe ea tšepe. |
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Malebela le maqheka a akaretsang
- Ha u hloekisa maqephe a ho baka a entsoeng ka "lintho tse se nang thuso" lapeng, ha ho khothaletsoe ho sebelisa lintho tse khorofo tse nang le phofo. Ho boloka ts'ebetso le ho qoba mengoapo ka seaparo, ho molemo ho sebelisa liponche tse bonolo le li-gel.
- Ho etsa hore lakane ea ho baka e se hloeke, koahela tlase ka pampiri ea ho baka pele o pheha, e tla fana ka tšireletso marotholi a mafura le likaroloana tsa lijo tse chesitsoeng holimo. Fafatsa ka phofo ho fapana le letlalo.
- Haeba u na le ontong ea sejoale-joale hae e nang le tšebetso ea ho itlhoekisa, u lokela ho e sebelisa ho hloekisa lakane ea ho baka e chesitsoeng.
- Ho molemo ho hlatsoa pampiri ea ho baka hang kamora ho ja kapa ho e tlohela e kolobisitsoe ka ho hlatsoa sesepa sa ho hlatsoa lijana, kamora ho tlosa mafura a mangata le lithōle tsa lijo ka thaole ea pampiri kapa spatula.
- Lejoe le tla bokellana butle haholo haeba lijana li omisitsoe ka thaole kamora ho hlatsoa, hobane marotholi a metsi a ka ba le likaroloana tsa mafura ebe a lula holima metsi.
Kaha o khethile mokhoa o motle ka ho fetisisa oa ho hloekisa leqephe la ho baka ho tsoa linthong tse itseng, ho tlosa lera la mafura le ho boloka likhalase tsa khabone holimo ha ho thata. Ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa lintho tsa tlhaho, hobane ts'ebeliso ea lik'hemik'hale tsa lapeng e kotsi maemong a boleng ba lakane ea ho baka le bakeng sa bophelo ba motho.