Mefuta e fapa-fapaneng e ile ea nchafatsoa: Serussia, tepo ea bobobo, ho baleha le mefuta e meng, hammoho le linepe tsa bona
E nchafalitsoe ke lipalesa tse ntle tse nang le makhasi a sa tloaelehang a khabisitsoeng, a sebelisoang haholo ho raliseng naha ho khabisa likarolo tse tlase tsa leralla la alpine kapa rockery. Ho thunya ho nchafalitsoeng ho ts'oana haholo le cactus eksotiske, empa feela ntle le meutloa. Hona le mefuta e mengata ea semela sena se sa tloaelehang. 'Me kajeno re tla u bolella ka botle ka ho fetisisa ba bona.
Makhasi, a bokelloang ka rosette e teteaneng, a na le linama tse ngata haholo ebile a na le lero le lengata, 'me a na le malebela a bohale. Mefuta e meng ea limela, cilia e fumaneha mathomong a makhasi. Mefuta le mefuta e nchafalitsoeng e fapana ho fapana ka 'mala le sebopeho sa makhasi.
Kajeno re tla sheba ponahalo le likarolo tsa mefuta e mengata e atileng ka ho fetesisa ea lejoe kapa e nchafalitsoeng.
Lipalesa tse shebahalang joaloka linaleli li ka ba pinki le pherese, tse tšoeu kapa tse tšehla. Li-inflorescence tse nang le sebopeho sa thebe li hola letlobo le le leng, leo bophahamo ba lona bo ka fihlelang 15-30 cm.
Lipalesa ho bacha ha li tšoarelle nako e telele ebile li shebahala li le masene ka ho felletseng, ha li bapisoa le botle bo lulang bo le botala ba li-rosette tsa makhasi.
Tlhaloso ea mefuta e fapaneng e nang le mabitso le linepe
Ho rulela
Marulelo a nchafalitsoeng a hola libakeng tsa Europe tsa Russia, linaha tsa Europe le Asia Minor. E thunya ka Phupu mme e thunya ho fihlela Phato, matsatsi a 40-45.
Li-rosette tsa semela tse bophara ba cm 4 ho isa ho 15 li na le sebopeho se chitja kapa se bataletse ho latela mefuta ea tsona. Lipoleiti tsa makhasi li kholo, li na le nama haholo, 'me li na le litlhōrō tse bofubelu bo totobetseng.
The peduncle ea mofuta ona ke pubescent, e nang le makhasi a mangata, e fihla bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 6. Lipalesa li ka tloha ho 'mala o pherese o bobebe ho isa ho' mala o pherese o tebileng, o bopehileng joaloka linaleli, o se bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 2, o lutseng li-inflorescence tse nang le makala a mangata.
Shebella video e mabapi le likarolo tsa semela sa marulelo tse nchafalitsoeng.
Serussia
Sebaka sa tlhaho - karolo ea Europe ea Russia, Balkan le linaha tsa Asia Minor. Nako ea lipalesa - Phupu-Phato e nka matsatsi a 35 ho isa ho a 40.
Li-peduncles li ka ba bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 35. Li-inflorescence tse hlephileng tse bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 10 li koahetsoe haholo ke lipalesa tse nyane tse mosehla.
Leqephe la rosette le bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 6. Lipoleiti tsa lekhasi li sephara kapa sebōpeho sa obovate, haufinyane li supiloe lipheletsong.
Shebella video e mabapi le semela se secha sa Russia:
Bobebe
E fumanoa libakeng tse lithaba tsa Europe Bophirimela. Lipalesa li qala bohareng ba lehlabula, ho tloha halofo ea bobeli ea Phupu ho isa qetellong ea Phato.
Ka holim'a makhasi, moriri o bobebe oa cobweb-pubescent oa bonoa. Li-peduncle li fihla bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 30, li na le makhasi a mangata.
Li-rosettes tsa Leaf, tse sa feteng lisenthimithara tse 4 ka bophara, li na le sebopeho se chitja, se bataletse hanyane. E siea oblong-lanceolate, e kobehile lintlheng, e botala bo bobebe ka 'mala,' me e na le bosootho bo bofubelu lintlheng.
Lipalesa li khubelu, li bokelloa ka corymbose inflorescences.
Chitja (chitja)
Habitat - Caucasus le leboea-bochabela ho Turkey. E hlahisa lipalesa ka Phupu-Phato, matsatsi a ka bang 45.
Makhasi a mofuta ona ke oblong-spatulate, a nang le lihlooho tse khubelu tse bohale. Li-rosette li bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 5. Li-inflorescence tsa umbellate-corymbose li fihla bolelele ba cm 30-35. Lipalesa 2-3 cm bophara ba mosehla.
Lelinyane
E hola naheng ea Europe le libakeng tsa Europe tsa Russia. Li-blooms tsa matsatsi a 30-45 ka Phupu-Phato.
Li-rosette tse chitja tse bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 5. Lipoleiti tsa makhasi li na le botala bo bobebe ka 'mala, li na le bosootho bo bofubelu litlhōrōng tse motsu. Lipalesa, tse bokelloang ka corymbose inflorescences, li mosehla o mosehla kapa o motala ka 'mala.
Orion
Naha ea kholo ke Mexico, Amerika Bohareng le Boroa. Li-blooms tsa matsatsi a 40-45 ka Phuptjane-Phupu.
Enoa ke ngoana e monyane haholo ea nang le rosette e bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 19. Makhasi a masoeu a bofubelu bo bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 5, a supiloe lipheletsong. Li-inflorescence tse bōpehileng joaloka thebe tse nang le lipalesa tse pinki li fihla bolelele ba cm 30-35.
Searmenia
E hola naheng ea Turkey Leboea le Armenia. Li-blooms ho tloha bohareng ba July ho fihlela ka August ho kenyelletsoa.
Lema li-rosettes tse bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 2 ho isa ho tse 6. Makhasi a botala bo lefifi ka malebela a bohale a pherese a bohale. Moriri oa lipoleiti tsa makhasi ha o hasane haholo.
Bophara ba makhasi bo tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 3 cm. Li-peduncles li hola feela ka bolelele ba 8-10 cm.
Caucasian
Sebaka sa tlhaho ke libaka tse lithaba tsa North Caucasus le Kabardino-Balkaria. E thunya ka Phupu-Phato, matsatsi a 30-35.
Li-evergreen li lula li le monate, li na le li-rosette tse sephara ka holim'a boholo bo bonyenyane, ho tloha ho 3 ho isa ho 5 cm ka bophara.
Lipoleiti tse botala bo lefifi li na le linama tse ngata, tse koahetsoeng ka cilia holimo. Ho tloha ho 1.5 ho isa ho 3 cm ka bophara, li na le sebopeho se otlolohileng, se otlolohileng. Karolo e ka morao ea makhasi e kanna ea ba le bosootho bo bopinki kapa boputsoa.
Li-peduncle tse telele tse emeng ho tloha ho 12 ho isa ho 20 cm ka bolelele, li-glandular pubescent, tse nang le makhasi a teteaneng. Ho corymbose-paniculate peduncles ho na le lipalesa tse nyane tse pherese kapa pherese tse boputsoa bo bopehileng joaloka linaleli.
'Mabole
Mefuta e metle haholo, e hola Europe Bohareng. Li-blooms ho tloha ka Phupu ho isa Phato, matsatsi a 35-40.
Li-Rosette, li bataletse kaholimo, ho tloha ho 5 ho isa ho 10 cm bophara. Makhasi a pepeseneng a 'mala o motala kapa o mofubelu ka' mala, a na le litlhōrō le metshetshe a 'mala o motala.
Bolelele bo fihla bophahamong ba 20 cm. Lipalesa tse bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 2,5 tse nang le litsi tse khubelu le mathoko a masoeu li na le likarolo tse 12-13.
Mochalkina (Sempervivum)
Semela se sa feleng, mefuta ea lebasetere, e hlahisitsoeng ke motswadi Valery Mochalkin. E na le mefuta e mengata. Li-blooms matsatsi a 30-40 ka Phupu-Phato.
Motso oa rosette o emeloa ke makhasi a lulang a le setala, a felletseng, a linama, ao, ho latela mefuta e fapaneng, e ka bang bosootho bo bobebe, bosootho bo lefifi, botala bo sootho kapa bosootho ba ruby ka 'mala. Li-inflorescence tsa paniculate li koahetsoe ka lipalesa tse nyane tsa stellate kapa tse bopehileng joaloka tšepe.
Ho baleha
E hola haholo-holo Europe Bophirima le masimong a phaene a karolo ea Europe ea Russia. Lipalesa - matsatsi a 35-40 ho tloha ka Phuptjane ho isa Phato.
Rosette e teteane, e bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 6. Lipoleiti tsa makhasi li na le lesela le chitja, 'mala o motala o bobebe, o na le likhahla tse bofubelu,' me li koahetsoe ka cilia e teteaneng.
Li-peduncle li hola ho fihlela ho 25 cm ka bolelele. Lipalesa tse mosehla li bokelloa ka paniculate inflorescences ka bophara ba 8-10 cm.
Qetello
Palesa e ile ea nchafatsoa ke semela se setle haholo ebile se ikokobelitse, se ka fetohang karolo e ntle ea khabiso serapeng sefe kapa sefe.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea libopeho le mebala ea semela sena e u lumella ho tlisa litoro tse ntle ka ho fetesisa tsa moqapi oa naha. Empa esita le mohlokomeli oa lirapa ea sa tsoa tseba o tla tseba ho qapa sebopeho se majabajaba sebakeng sa hae ka ho khetha mofuta le lipalesa tse fapaneng tseo a li ratang.